Friday, November 15, 2019

Developing and Managing Professional and Ethical Behaviours

Developing and Managing Professional and Ethical Behaviours Rishi Kumar Executive Summary Ethics is the understanding, the difference between the right and wrong. For every situation, Ethics differs and varies from situation to situation. This report shows the ethical, organisational and behaviour expectations or requirements in the business. This report shows the ethical and unethical situations of employees for a business named Isha Cycle Industry in Ludhiana. This report shows the ethical and unethical behavioural expectations over the various situations. This report shows the ethical unethical situations for the employees. Unethical situations of staff are They do not work with concentration and Talk with other employees at the time of work. They attend their personal calls at the time of work They do not use safety gloves and instead they feel that health and safety conditions are unethical. The company does not cover any kind of insurance to cover up the risk from natural disaster. Need some more innovative ideas to increase sustainability. Ethical situations of staff Provides accuracy Knows all the manufacturing processes Think to work on fast pace and uses safety shoes Organization covers limited area risk by supplying products to other areas or targeting multi region but does not have any insurance to cover from natural disaster. Follows all the sustainability issues. In short staff of Isha Cycle Industry follows ethically and as well unethically according to the situations. The industry where I used to work is Isha Cycle Industry located in Industrial area B in Ludhiana, Punjab, India. This industry provides bicycle parts to other industries to complete the manufacturing of a bicycle and in order to further sell to the consumer. This industry was started by Mr. Tarsem in 1990. In this Industry 20 employees are working. This is a manufacturing industry and manufactures some parts of bicycle. Stakeholders for this industry are the Mr. Tarsem, 20 employees, other manufacturing industries such as Hero Cycle and many more, Suppliers of the Raw Material, government for taxes and development, public to buy the product. 2.1 Organisational Purpose and/or direction Organisation purpose refers to an explicit or implicit understanding of why this organisation exists. The understanding is agreed and shared by stakeholders and provides a framework for overall decision making. This purpose also reflects the core values, philosophy and believes of the organisation. Vision or mission Statement Vision statement of Isha cycle Industry is to provide the best and the innovative Bicycle parts and to be at the top in manufacturing Bicycle market. Organisational policies and processes Policies are the principles and guidelines formulated and implemented by the organisation to enable it to reach its vision and goals. Procedures or processes are the specific method employed to express policies in terms of day to day actions or decisions. Policies and processes are designed to influence and determine all major decisions and actions taken in organisation. Considering, policies and procedures, it ensure that the overall purpose and direction of the organisation is supported and translated into simple steps which are compatible with this purpose and directions. Policy 1:- Time Reduction Isha Cycle Industry Buys the raw material that is iron, from other industries or raw material suppliers and then required to mould the iron in order, to manufacture the bicycle parts. This policy is supporting the process and directions on the basis of small scale business, as it reduce the time of manufacture and to pace up the other manufacturing processes. Policy 2:- An employee which is newly hired should be trained in the whole working processes. So, that he could work as a leader and manufacture the products on faster and accurate pace. Compliance: Legislative/legal, Health and safety Legislative/legal requirements refers to requirements as per the law or legal regulations. Health and safety requirements are concerned with protecting safety, health and welfare of people engaged with the organisation, like staff or clients etc. Legal/Legislative policy 1:- Legal policy of government is to pay the minimum wage of Rs.5000 /- by law or legal regulations. And Isha Cycle Industry commits to that policy. Health and safety policy 1:- Health and Safety requirements of Isha Cycle Industry is to wear protective gloves and shoes before entering into manufacturing area as the product is prepared in hot oils, machines, acids and with some heavy iron holdings. Risk Management Risk management refers to the identification, assessment and prioritisation of risks, followed by co-ordinated and economical application of resources to minimise, monitor and control the probability and/or impact of unfortunate events. Policy 1:- In order to cover up the risk of selling Bicycle parts to a single state, Isha cycle Industry has wider the production and sells to a company in every state of India to cover up the risk. Sustainability -Sustainability refers to business practices of an organisation that involves any harmful impacts of its business on the environment and society. Sustainability is basically checked to rectify if there are any harmful impacts on environment because of business. Harmful Impact on the environment could directly link to the bad social responsibility and bad impact on the business reputation. Policy 1: Isha cycle Industry uses Recycle boxes in order to pack the Bicycle parts instead of plastic bags for the sustainability of environment. Policy 2: Isha Cycle Industry reuses the oil used from production of one part for further productions. 3.0 Behavioural Expectations Organisational requirements Behavioural Expectations (Existing and/or new) Organisation purpose direction As the organisations purpose is to provide accurate parts for bicycle for manufacturing in further processes. So, all the employees are required to work with accuracy and concentration. Every staff should be honest and have integrity and have innovative ideas. Policies and processes Policy in this organisation is that employees should be skilled. Employee should know all the works of the manufacturing processes. So, that he could work on accurate and faster pace and could be called when required if anybody makes sick call. Employee is not required to talk and attend personal calls while working. Policies and procedures should be fair and transparent, moreover should be communicated to the stakeholders. Compliance Health and Safety Use safety gloves and shoes in order to go in the manufacturing area for health and safety as there is heavy and hot work. Ensure that environment is healthy and safe. Legislative and legal Organisation Commits to the Employment contract and Minimum wage by law is Rs.5000/-. Risk Management In order to cover up the risk of wastage of a set of iron, Pour the oil over the iron which is old. So, that it may not catch rust. Ensure that all relevant insurance are taken out. E.g. ACC payments, Public liability insurance. Inform management of new risks as they arise. There should be no limited area risk. Sustainability Reuse the remaining oil in the container that is used in the earlier production process instead of throwing it. Ensure that sustainable waste management practices are followed e.g. Use Recycle material, save power, use soft copy information whenever possible. 4.0 Review of Behavioural Expectations Review of current behaviour against expectations Organisation Requirements Behavioural expectations Current behaviour of staff Extent to which expectations are being met (Rating 0 10) How will breaches be dealt with (course of action) Organisation purpose and/or direction As the organisations purpose is to provide accurate parts for bicycle for manufacturing in further processes. So, all the employees are required to work with accuracy and concentration. Every staff should be honest and have integrity and have innovative ideas. An employee does work with accuracy but not with concentration as they talk with each other instead of providing concentration to work and making the work slowdown. Employees are honest. According to the accuracy, concentration and fast production process the ratings provided is 7 out of 10 because of accuracy only as they do not work with concentration, talk with each other on work time and makes the work slowdown. A team building meeting should be held and all the employees should be told about the procedure and process and show the production speed and demand for the product and tell the targets. So that they could understand and try to cover up the demand. Organisation policies and processes Policy in this organisation is that employees should be skilled. Employee should know all the works of the manufacturing processes. So, that he could work on accurate and faster pace and could be called when required if anybody makes sick call. Employee is not required to talk and attend personal calls while working. Policies and procedures should be fair and transparent, moreover should be communicated to the stakeholders. An employee does not work on faster pace as they talk while working and making the work slow. The employee in the industry knows all the processes of manufacturing. Employees attend their personal calls even after stopping the work process and making the production slow. The rating provided to the employees is 6 out of 10 because they know all the works of manufacturing processes and the rating is deducted because of attending personal calls at the time of their work. A team meeting should be conducted and should be shown the slowdown of work and should be told that their work is slow because of their phones and they are required to make their phones on silent or switch off them and should use out of work or at the break time. Compliance Health and Safety Use safety gloves and shoes to go in the manufacturing area for health and safety as there is heavy and hot work. Ensure that environment is healthy and safe. Legislative and legal Organisation Commits to the Employment contract and Minimum wage by law is Rs.5000/-. Employees use the safety shoes but do not use safety gloves to make the work fast and they dont feel that gloves are useful even after some of the accidents. Employees are satisfied with the wage as they are provided above the minimum wage that is Rs7000/-. The ratings provided are 4 out of 10 because of their thinking to work on fast pace and using safety shoes and the rating is less because of not considering health and safety conditions by not using safety gloves instead of some of accidents. A face to face meeting should be conducted and should be shown the importance of Safety gloves and try to make them understand that it is for their safety as the work with hot and heavy materials and could be protected with these only if an accident occurs. Risk Management In order to cover up the risk of wastage of a set of iron, Pour the oil over the iron which is old. So, that it may not catch rust. Ensure that all relevant insurance are taken out. E.g. ACC payments, Public liability insurance. Inform management of new risks as they arise. There should be no limited area risk. Industry uses oil to make iron rust free, and to save the iron from making it waste. Limited area risk in this industry is covered but, not the disaster risk because of no insurance. The rating provided to it is 5 out of 10 Employees use recycle paper boxes to pack the cycle parts because of its potential to make iron rust free and covering the risk of limited area of sale. The rating is less because it does not have any insurance to cover up the risk from any natural disaster. A board of meeting should be conducted and should be made understand the importance of Insurance and insurance should be made to cover up the disaster risk. Moreover, as soon as a risk arises or is about to arise, employees should inform the management. Sustainability Reuse the remaining oil in the container that is used in the earlier production process instead of throwing it. Ensure that sustainable waste management practices are followed e.g. Use Recycle material, save power, use soft copy information whenever possible. The remaining oil in the container is reused for the further production processes instead of throwing it. Employees uses recycle paper boxes to pack the cycle parts. The ratings provided are 9 out of 10 because, to reuse every drop of oil and in further processes. Moreover to reuse the paper boxes to cover the Bicycle parts. 1 is deducted to make them to reuse innovative ideas. They are following all the rules and policies and helping the environment to sustain and should carry on with this process. They should be provided some kinds of reward to encourage them. Ethics is understanding, the difference between right/wrong. This report introduces organisational ethnicity and organisational requirements in a business and describes that ethics changes according to the situations. This report shows the organisational ethnicity and organisational requirements in a business named Isha Cycle Industry which is located in India. This report shows the organisational ethics according to the religion culture and law. Conclusion for this is that employee working in this industry follows some of the ethical ways in business and some unethical ways on various situations while working in the business. Conclusion for this business is that it follows all the laws and regulations but the staff is some unethical at some extent. Unethical situations of staff are They do not work with concentration and Talk with other employees at the time of work. They attend their personal calls at the time of work They do not use safety gloves and feel health and safety conditions are unethical. The company does not cover any kind of insurance to cover up the risk from natural disaster. Need some more innovative ideas to increase sustainability. Ethical situations of staff Provides accuracy Knows all the manufacturing processes Think to work on fast pace and uses safety shoes Organization covers limited area risk by supplying products to other areas but does not have any insurance to cover from natural disaster. Follows all the sustainability issues. In short staffs follow ethically and as well unethically according to the situations.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Use of Portfolios to Measure Classroom Performance as an Alternativ

The Use of Portfolios to Measure Classroom Performance as an Alternative to Mandated Testing â€Å"Teachers teaching to the test† has become an ongoing issue among grade schools around the world. Teachers are changing the curriculum to revolve around standardized testing hoping to ensure good grades on this test. They are obsessed with doing this in order to gain a good reputation for the school and are throwing curriculum out the window. Requiring students to take these mandated tests to evaluate how much knowledge they gain throughout the year is not necessarily accurate. But limiting the students’ absorption of knowledge to strictly the test is not teaching students to think critically. Almost everyone who disagrees with mandated testing have come to a conclusion that the main alternative to this issue is to assess students’ learning growth by the use of portfolios. Observing how students perform in the class room should be measured by critical thinking exercises and portfolios that are a reflection of what they are actually learning. Portfolios are a great collection of what is ...

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Summary Of Back Pain And Pelvic Fracture

Back pain is a common symptom which is usually traumatic and work related. It can either be of acute or chronic form and it mostly influenced by different psychosocial factors. There has been a lot of different clinical evidence indicating the effects of various therapies such as Non Steroidal Anti-inflammatory drugs usage and the use of Acupuncture. The epidemiology of the back pain indicate that about 70% of adult will experience the symptoms in their lifetime, 25% consult the doctor while about 75% have back pain a year later even after consulting their doctors.Those psychosocial factors include compensation issues, marital problems and work dissatisfaction. Acute and chronic forms of back pain are usually difficult to distinguish and once distinguished, the management is quite different. Management of acute back pain can be classified into major and minor forms of management. The major focuses on advising the patient to stay active, cognitive behavioral therapies and the use of N SAIDs and muscle relaxants while the minor management includes Acupuncture, back schools and TENS.Management of chronic back pain entails exercise, management programs (the patient taught how to handle the psychosocial issues, sleep hygiene), analgesics and ligament injections. Acupuncture and manipulation can also be used to manage all the chronic form of back pain but the effectiveness is yet to be ascertained. The hallmarks of managing both acute and chronic form of back pain are basically alleviating the pain and keep the patient active. This is as a result of the recurrent episodes of the symptom which is seen in most back pain patients.The patient can be taught how to manage the exacerbation associated with the condition. In recent times there has been evidences supporting a combination therapy in managing the forms of back pain. The roles of Acupuncture are to reduce pain and increase the patient’s activity. The patients that need acupuncture have been found to be thos e with mechanical problems, nerve root irritation and the red flag groups. Patients that can’t tolerate NSAIDs, Warfarins and those that don’t need urgent hospital admission can also be managed with acupuncture.The use of acupuncture in the management of the chronic form of back pain is much difficult than it use in acute conditions. Timing and the type of acupuncture are major controversies surrounding the administration of acupuncture. These two factors are majorly influenced by the practitioner’s training and experience, patient’s tolerance to the available types of treatments and availability of appointment. Pelvic fracture is a type of bone fracture involving the bones that forms the boundaries of the pelvic cavity (Pelvis).It is commoner in the growing teens especially those involve in the contact sports and the elderly mostly as a result of the osteoporosis( causing a less dense bones). The fractures could be as a result of avulsion of muscle tendo ns during sudden contraction or falling astride. Some results from from impact sustained during vehicular accidents. The symptoms ranges from severe pain, swollen parts to bruises with most affected individuals trying to adjust their limb to prevent the pain aggravation. Excessive hemorrhage when occur can lead to shock. Patient with this form of fracture needs an emergency care.

Friday, November 8, 2019

To me passion is so essential

To me passion is so essential...it hurts any kind of dance when theres no artistry. There are just feats. Born in July 6th 1930 in New York City, Donald McKayle first gained an intense interest and admiration in dance more than half a century ago after a friend brought him to see Pearl Primus, a pioneer in African-American dance. A first-generation American and the son of Jamaican parents, McKayle grew up in Harlem. The McKayle family were part of the New York West Indian community which offered social interaction and cultural awareness to a young boy. McKayle first danced in public at a West Indian social activity. In 1947 Donald McKayle graduated from De Witt Clinton High School. While in high school, he showed a passion for both folk music and American and African-American history. McKayle belonged to a high school chapter of the Frederick Douglass Society and a youth group called Club L'Ouverture which held folk dances and "sings," and on weekends he went to hootenannies and danced Latin at the Grand Plaza. His choreography later drew from these early experiences and interests. McKayle received a scholarship to the New Dance Group. From 1947 to 1949 he attended City College of New York. McKayles professional debut was with the New Dance Group in 1948. McKayle continued as a performer in the companies of Sophie Maslow and Jean Erdman. Then he later danced with the companies of Martha Graham, Merce Cunningham, and Anna Sokolow. In the 1950's he founded and directed Donald McKayle and Company, creating such landmark works as Games, Rainbow 'Round My Shoulder, and District Storyville between 1951 and 1962. Donald McKayles continuing career ,spanning over five decades, includes performance in dance, choreography, direction, theater, film, television, and education. McKayle is best known for his use of dramatic tension and narrative to portray the black experience in his dan...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Findings and Suggestions for Unemployment in Pakistan Essays

Findings and Suggestions for Unemployment in Pakistan Essays Findings and Suggestions for Unemployment in Pakistan Essay Findings and Suggestions for Unemployment in Pakistan Essay FINDINGS: Following are the findings of the study, 1. Conducted survey shows that 37% of post graduate are un employed in Pakistan. 2. 53. 33% people are those who applied 1-3 times and then they get job . So we may conclude that people are ambitious. 3. Result shows that 68% people are those who done 1-2 jobs. 4. When asked that do their jobs match with their qualification 63% replied in negative. 5. 69% people told that they are satisfied with their pay. 6. 41. 34% respondents are those whose duration of last job was more than 6months.. 7. 46. 7% people quit jobs due to personal reasons in which the main reason is that the pay was not enough 8. 49% respondents were supportive members of their family while 51% respondents were non supporting. 9. When asked 69. 33% responded said that gov job is better then private job. 10. 37% select peoples due to pensions. 11. 53. 30% people says that there are more chances for progress in private jobs. 12. According to sur vey 42. 67% responded said that main reason of unemployment is extreme growth in population. 13. Candidates told that 36% are selected on behalf of test and Experience. 14. According to the survey research 54. 65% people prefer professional education and 40% people technical education. Now a days professional and technical education has more importance. 15. 64% Responses shows that women’s job play an important role in increasing unemployment. 16. Result show that attitude of getting high level job doesn’t plays a any role in spreading unemployment Opinion of most of the people about this question is that every one wants to earn instead of wasting time. SUGGESTIONS: Following recommendations and suggestions in order to reduce the unemployment in society, 1. Birth rate of country must be kept with in the reasonable limits. 2. Education must be constructive and beneficial, so that the government should open different institutes for technical and professional educational. 3. Selection of candidate must be fair. 4. Working environment must be pleasant for encouraging females. 5. Jobs level and salary must be according to the qualification. 6. Bonus must be given on good performance in order to encourage the workers. 7. Government should provide job opportunities to skill –persons al small level. 8. Govt. should make efforts to push economic growth process. 9. : For this purpose Economic Revival Package should announce for the revival of industries sector, to stimulate production and investment. 10. Govt. should announce a package for the development of agriculture sector. 11. Beside this a number of fiscal and monetary measures should take to attract industrialists and particularly foreign investment. 12. More Technical and Vocational training facilities should be provided. In this way unemployed people will get the chance to enhance their skills and become able to earn reasonable income. 13. With a view to reduce educate unemployment; self-employment scheme should be encouraged in true manners.

Monday, November 4, 2019

A portfolio about Mary Walker Phillips (an artist), and discussing the Essay

A portfolio about Mary Walker Phillips (an artist), and discussing the meaning of the work, it's form, its context, its qualities - Essay Example (Daniels, 1988) The Chinese in that period of time were migrating in search of better living conditions than were prevalent in China at the time, and the major incentive to go to America was the California gold rush which began in the 1850's. The gold rush attracted a huge immigrant population, and led to an economic boom, which created a large demand for labour. The Chinese arrived to fill up this demand: "The pull effect of California is reflected in the Chinese ideogram for California, "Golden Mountain." California, .......was just starting a spectacular economic boom based on the discovery of gold in 1848........... Services were not only high, they were virtually unobtainable........ It was this economic boom that first drew Chinese to California......"(Daniels, 1988) The Chinese were a hardworking people, and soon made a reputation for themselves as a bunch of people who earned their pay through disciplined, long suffering, honest toil. They became a favorite with the employers in America. Not only did they provide labor, some of the Chinese also were entrepreneurs, merchants and small time tradesmen, who were were welcomed into America for their reputation as honest, hardworking people with fair practices: " In actuality, the first Chinese immigrants were well and widely receiv

Friday, November 1, 2019

Economics of Race and Gender Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Economics of Race and Gender - Assignment Example The assignment "Economics of Race and Gender" analyzes several chapters from the book "The Economics of Women, Men, and Work" regarding the issues related to the changing work roles and family formation and current changes in most American families and their consequence to the families. Since the ancient days, the role of women has been limited to household chores. The responsibility of women in the society was considered to revolve around taking care of children, tidying houses and taking care of the house when the husband was away. Women not considered making any meaningful economic contribution. Hence, those who had the potential to be engaged in economic activities were locked out in the rat-race. The role of women has changed as some of them have secured jobs initially dominated by male. Additionally, most are currently being formed due to economic reasons. The GDP of most couples may be higher than income generated by a single person. Furthermore, most couples prefer to be married in affluent families in order to overcome some of the economic challenges. Marriage, divorce, and fertility rates have economic consequences. They contribute either positively or negatively to the economy. Most of the families are currently witnessing changing family structures. The divorce rate in the US has been rising sharply in the current years. Furthermore, a majority of those who are unmarried have started preferring to maintain their single status. The above demographic issues affect the status of an economy.